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  #1  
Old 05-31-2009, 03:04 PM
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Why is it One Day

Why is it one day has 24 hours only? can anyone explain it?
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Old 05-31-2009, 05:43 PM
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Just wait the next day will have 24 also..... You'll See..
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07 660 W/extras and adding more....
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Old 06-01-2009, 02:21 PM
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ha ha you are funny
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Old 06-01-2009, 03:51 PM
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My days have 24 hours... but each hour I spend at work seems about 7 hours long, and the hours I spend doing fun things only last about 20 minutes each.... I think it's called relativity
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Old 06-01-2009, 04:21 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Lil Foot View Post
My days have 24 hours... but each hour I spend at work seems about 7 hours long, and the hours I spend doing fun things only last about 20 minutes each.... I think it's called relativity
humm I'm just the opposite, things I like to do take me all day and the work I do takes me about 10 min.

But serious I would think you of all people would no the true answer to this question
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Old 06-01-2009, 08:39 PM
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If it was any onger I'd drop dead. I always try to get at least 48 hours worth of work done in 24.
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Old 06-01-2009, 10:27 PM
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Thumbs up

Quote:
The dividing of the day into useful chunks of time goes back to our earliest recorded history, and probably through pre-history as well. People in many cultures were of course aware of the regular passage of the sun across the sky, and most realized that the sun follows an arc-like line. The sun reaches a 'highest' point at mid-day and this could be used, along with sunrise and sunset, to begin charting out time periods of various length. They also noticed and studied the movements of the stars as they moved during the night, and as they changed over the year. In our earliest days we certainly didn't need anything nearly as accurate as a second or minute for daily activities, but many cultures had sophisticated ways to mark out some of the basic movements of the sun with great accuracy. The history is long and interesting and you can check the link as a starting point.

There is nothing magical or innately 'physical' about the idea of 24 equal time segments for a day, although this turns out to be a very useful number. We arrived at it over a long period of time, and essentially by convention. Often the ancient Egyptians are credited with getting the system going. There were number systems based on 12 at the time, and this may be why these systems often started by breaking the daylight period into 12 segments. Breaking the night time up in a similar way was an easy step. It would be impossible to highlight all the subtle quirks involved in our measurement of time, but here are some of them.

The modern 24 hour day is really a rather artificial system; a day measured this way in Universal Time does not match up to a solar day, a day that you would measure from 'solar noon' to 'solar noon'.

The length of a second (and by extension, an hour) is an average, or mean calculation originally based on the length of an entire year. This is why Universal Time was once called Greenwich Mean Time. This is also why Universal Time does not perfectly match the sun's movements. A second is now defined very precisely as a certain number of oscillations of a cesium atom. This definition may hold for many centuries and is now essentially independent of the earth's movement.

Our measurements of time seem to be so regular and absolute, yet as you know we need to add a day to our year to keep our calendars in synch with our yearly revolution around the sun.

What you may not know is that from time to time we need to add a leap second to a year (this is rarely made known to the public-- we really don't need to know. But people who are responsible for communications systems, etc. are made aware of it.) The whole topic is very complex and not particularly easy to grasp. It is a great study for those interested.
Hope this helps...

Source: WikiAnswers
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Old 06-01-2009, 10:39 PM
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Nobody knows for sure why we have 24 hours - of whatever length - in a day.

But here are some theories:


The Eqyptians were fond of counting in base twelve (instead of base 10 which is commonly used today). This is thought to be because they counted finger joints instead of fingers. Each of your fingers has three joints, so if you count by pointing to finger joints with your thumb you can count to twelve on each hand. This might seem arbitrary, but is actually just a strange as counting in base ten simply because we have ten digits.

The Egyptians divided the clock into 12 hours of daytime and 12 hours of night-time (or alternatively 10 hours between sunrise and sunset, an hour for each twilight period and 12 hours of darkness). This is known because of various sundials from the period which have been found to be marked with hours. Interestingly this means that hours started out changing in length with the seasons (as the amount of daylight vs. darkness changes).

There is a more in-depth explanation for the division of night-time into 12 hours which is based on the number of "decan" stars which were seen to rise during summer nights in Ancient Egypt. A "decan" star was a star which rose just before sunrise at the beginning of a 10-day "decade" in Ancient Egypt. 36 "decan" stars marked the passage of a year for the Egyptians (or 36 10 day periods). During summer nights, 12 decan stars rose - one for each "hour".

However, hours did not have a fixed length until the Greeks decided they needed such a system for theoretical calculations. Hipparchus proposed dividing the day equally into 24 hours which came to be known as equinoctial hours (because they are based on 12 hours of daylight and 12 hours of darkness on the days of the Equinoxes). Ordinary people continued to use the seasonally varying hours for a long time. Only with the advent of mechanical clocks in Europe in the 14th Century, did the system we use today become common place.

Mathematics

My favourite theory is that 24 was simply a useful number. The day was divided into 24 hours for much the same reason as the old British pound was divided into 240 pennies: it made division easier.

24 can be divided easily by 2,3,4,6,8 and 12. So dividing a full day into three shifts is easy - eight hours each. On board ship there are six watches - so each is four hours long. If you want to buy someone's time for a quarter of a day (excluding the night), that's three hours of pay. Try doing that with a day made up of ten hours.

Finger Counting

A popular theory is that the Sumerians counted in base twelve rather than in the base ten we use today. This is said to have been done using the fingers.

If you look at the fingers - not the thumb - of one hand you will see that (for most people) each contains three segments. Three segments on each of four fingers gives twelve. The thumb can then be used to point to a particular segment and indicate a number.

So, twelve segments on each hand, one hand for day and the other for night - and we have a possible origin of the 24 hour day.

The Zodiac

The more mystically inclined like to think that the 24 hours figure comes from astrology and other such fields. The zodiac contains twelve signs and the number twelve has been considered important by many civilisations. So it would be natural to assign twelve hours to the night and twelve to the day.

Which Theory is Right?

We don't know which - if any - of the above theories is right. There's no reason that they can't all be.

It's entirely possible that the decision of the Sumerians to use a base 12 counting system was at least in part due to the utility of the number. Had nine been more useful than twelve, for example, then they could have ignored the little finger.

As for the zodiac, that could have simply been divided into twelve signs because the number twelve was already important.

So it's possible that all these factors merged together to give us the 24 hour day.

Resource:
http://curious.astro.cornell.edu/que...php?number=594
http://www.horology-stuff.com/time/24hours.html
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Old 06-01-2009, 10:42 PM
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Nice find man! Very informative.

I didn't even really know that we weren't sure of the origins. Learn somethin new everyday I guess.
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Old 06-01-2009, 10:51 PM
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or maybe just a simple math prob

A day is defined as how long it takes for a planet to rotate around its axis. A circle has 360°. Therefore, in one day the earth rotates 360°.

1 Day = 24 hours
1 Day = 360° of rotation
24 hours = 360° of rotation
1 hour = 15° of rotation
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Old 06-02-2009, 10:12 AM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by HighDesert_Rhino View Post
or mabe just a simple math prob

A day is defined as how long it takes for a planet to rotate around its axis. A circle has 360°. Therefore, in one day the earth rotates 360°.

1 Day = 24 hours
1 Day = 360° of rotation
24 hours = 360° of rotation
1 hour = 15° of rotation
Yeah, this is right. It's based on the Earth's rotation.

All's fun and game until an asteroid hits earth and screws everything up. It'll happen...
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